Ayden, North Carolina

Ayden is a in Pitt County, North Carolina in the United States. The population was 4,932 at the. The town is a part of the Greenville of North Carolina's  region. The town holds an annual Collard Festival, and is home to many local businesses, and currently considered one of North Carolina's smallest towns.

Geography
Ayden is located at 35.47111°N, -77.42083°W (35.470973, -77.420740).

According to the, the town has a total area of 2.3 sqmi, all of it land.

History
In 1891, William Henry Harris asked the to build a  on a portion of his farm in order to create a village. A 40 acre parcel of land was divided into residential lots surrounding the depot in "Harristown". Harris owned every other lot in Harristown. Within the next several years, lots were sold and homes were built. Businesses began to open up to support the new residents, and on February 3, 1891, people in the town created a local government as "Ayden." Within a few years, the Carolina Christian College and the Free Will Baptist Seminary were established. By 1919, Ayden had full-time electricity supplied by the Ayden municipal light plant. In 1922, the Mutual Building and Loan Association of Ayden was organized to help families obtain mortgages (or loan) to build homes in Ayden.

After experiencing tough times during the, and after the , the town began to grow. As the town got bigger, they made commercial, cultural, religious, and other establishments within and around Ayden. The community is still growing today, thanks to the continued development of Greenville. Because Greenville is an industrial and economic center for eastern North Carolina.

The was listed on the  in 1994.

Population data
As of the of 2000, there were 4,622 people, 1,936 households, and 1,217 families living in the town. The was 1,994.5 people per square mile (769.2/km²). There were 2,067 housing units at an average density of 892.0 per square mile (344.0/km²). The racial makeup of the town was 47.64%, 49.52% African American, 0.17% , 0.19% , 0.04% , 1.32% from , and 1.10% from two or more races. or of any race were 2.21% of the population.

There were 1,936 households out of which 7.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them. 12% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 38.4% were living together. 20.3% had a female householder with no husband present, and 12.6% were non-families. 33.1% of all households were made up of individuals. 17.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.36 and the average family size was 3.02.

In the town, the population was spread out with 25.6% under the age of 18, 7.4% from 18 to 24, 25.8% from 25 to 44, 23.4% from 45 to 64, and 17.7% who were 65 years of age or older. For every 100 females, there were 78.9 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 70.3 males.

The medium income for a household in the town was $24,004, and the median income for a family was $34,808. Males had a median income of $30,991 versus $22,305 for females. The for the town was $14,505. About 21.0% of families and 26.3% of the population were below the, including 32.4% of those under age 18 and 34.1% of those age 65 or over.

Government structure
Ayden has used the council-manager form of government since 1957. Under this form of government, the Town Board of Commissioners is the final authority of most matters related to managing the government. The Town Board employs a Town Manager to oversee the day-to-day operations of the Town. The Mayor and Town Board of Commissioners are the governing body of the Town. The Mayor acts as the official head of the government and spokesperson of the Board. The Mayor presides at all meeting of the Board and signs all documents authorized by the Board.

The Mayor Pro-Tem is selected by each new Board, and assumes all duties and responsibilities of the Mayor in his absence. The Mayor and Town Board, together, are responsible for establishing the policies for the general operation of the Town. The Town Board adopts ordinances, resolutions, budgets, authorizes contracts, and approves the financing of all Town operations. The Board also appoints the Town Manager and Town Attorney, along with members of various boards and commissions.

Education
Education in Ayden is administered by the Pitt County System. The three schools in Ayden include: Ayden Elementary School, Ayden Middle School and.

Higher education is provided by, located between Ayden and Greenville. is in downtown Greenville.

Local events
The Ayden Festival is held the week immediately following  in September. The annual event started in 1975 and includes a Collard Queen contest which has been renamed as the Miss Ayden contest, sporting events, rides, live music, food, and a parade.

Other websites

 * Official Ayden, NC website
 * Ayden Collard Festival